Inyigisho y'umukanda wo ku maboko y'imisi mikuru: Ibikoresho, Ukwinjira n'Igenzura ry'Ivyabaye

Intango nziza rero si urutonde rw’ibintu. Ni umugambi w’ivyemezo.

Inyishu yihuta:Sigura igihe ikintu kizomara, ibidukikije, amategeko yo kwinjira, ingero zo gushikamwo n'uburyo bwo kugenzura imbere yo guhitamwo umukanda wo ku maboko. Koresha ivyemezo bitandukanye igihe imigwi itandukanye itwara agaciro k’ugushikira canke ingorane zo gukora zitandukanye. Gerageza igishushanyo kingana n'ivyo ukora-, ugenzure ibikoresho bitakoreshejwe kandi wandike ibiba iyo icemezo c'uburenganzira kizimiye, cononekaye, gisubiwemwo canke gisubirijwe.

Kugira ngo ubone insiguro yagutse y’ibintu, ubuyobozi bwa Syntek kuimikanda y'impuzu y'imisi mikuru n'amakonseriiratanga amakuru ngirakamaro. Iki kiganiro kivuga cane ku ngingo zo gutegura zikwiye kuza imbere y’uko hakorwa ibintu vyinshi.

Tangira n'umugambi w'ivyemezo

Icemezo c’umusi mukuru gikwiye kwishura ku bibazo bitatu: uwo muntu ni nde, yoshobora kuja hehe, kandi abakozi canke ubuhinga buzogenzura gute urwo ruhusha?

Igikanda co ku kuboko gicapwe coshobora kwishura ivyo bibazo mu buryo bw’amaso. Igipande gifise inomero canke gicapuwe gishobora guhuza uwugimbara n’inyandiko igenzurwa. Icemezo ca RFID gishobora gushigikira uruhusha rwo kubaho, gusubirira n’ibikorwa bitagira amahera. Urugero rubereye ruvana n’ivyo vyabaye aho kuva ku kintu giteye imbere kuruta ibindi vyose kiriho.

Igihe, Ibidukikije n'Isubira -kwinjira

Tangana n’ugusobanura igihe ico cemezo gitegerezwa kuguma gikoreshwa be n’ico kizoshikirwamwo. Igitaramo kigufi co mu nzu gifise ibintu bitandukanye n’ivyo hanze aho abaje mu birori bakambika, bagakaraba, bagaca hagati y’ibice bagasubira-kwinjira mu misi myinshi.

Re-injira ihindura uburyo bwo kugenzura. Igipfukisho c’ukuboko kiboneka gishobora kuba gihagije ku muntu umwe yinjira mu bitaro bigenzurwa ataco asubirayo. Kwinjira kenshi bishobora gutuma habaho urutonde rwihariye, kode y’ibarabara, kode ya QR canke ikimenyetso ca RFID gihuye n’ivyo umuntu akora kandi, aho urubuga rubishigikiye, amategeko arwanya-ugusubira inyuma.

Agaciro k'Ukuronka Ni akamaro kuruta Ibara

Ukwinjira muri rusangi, VIP, ubucuti, inyuma y’ibarabara, abahinga mu vy’ubuhinga, abakozi bo mu rugendo, abakozi bo mu karere, ibinyamakuru, abagurisha n’imiduga ntibitwara agaciro kamwe k’ukwinjira. Ivyemezo vy'agaciro kanini-mu bisanzwe bisaba kumenya neza, gusohoka bikomeye no kugenzura bikomeye kuruta umurongo w'ukwinjira muri rusangi-ufise ingorane ntoya-.

Ntuhate uruhara rwose mu buryo bumwe. Umukanda wo ku kuboko urashobora gukora neza kugira ngo umuntu yinjire ningoga mu gihe ifoto canke umugozi bishobora kumenyesha neza uruhara rw’umuntu ku rubuga rwose. Igereranyo rya Syntek ry’Ivyandiko vya RFID n'imigozi icapweni ngirakamaro igihe ikimenyetso kimwe kigomba kugaragaza uwo muntu n'igikorwa co kuronka.

Gereranya Ibikoresho vy'Imisi Mikuru

Tyvek ku musi umwe ugenzurwa-Ikoreshwa

DuPont idondora Tyvek nk’ikintu gikozwe mu nsinga z’ivyuma zifise uburemere bwinshi, zikomeye kandi zidashobora guterwa n’amazi n’ugusenyuka. Ibikorwa vy’umukanda w’ukuboko uhejeje biracari bivana n’urugero rwihariye, ivyuma bifatanya, icapa n’uburyo bwo kubikora. Abaguzi barashobora gusubiramwoIncamake y'ibikoresho vya DuPont Tyvekn’insobanuro ya Syntek y’ibikoresho vya Tyvek ni ibiki.

Tyvek-style bands ni intango y'ibikorwa iyo ikintu ari kigufi, gusohoka bitegerezwa kwihuta kandi kwemeza mu buryo bw'ubuhinga bwa none ntibikenewe canke gufatwa ukwavyo. Koresha ivyabaye-ibishushanyo vyihariye n'ububiko bugenzurwa aho kwizigira ibara rusangi gusa.

PVC ku bihe vy'amazi

Vinyl canke PVC birashobora kuba vyiza cane iyo icemezo gihanganye n’ubukonje buramba, igikorwa co hanze canke gusubirwamwo ivy’amaso mu kiringo kirenze umusi umwe. Gereranya ibibereyePVC RFID imikanda y'amabokoigihe umugambi na wo usaba ikimenyetso c’ubuhinga bwa none.

Ugukomera ntibikuraho ivy’uko umuntu akenera gufata ivyerekanwa vy’umubiri. Ibereye, gufunga neza no gusoma mugihe wambaye biracari bikeneye kwemezwa.

Impuzu yo kwambara no gushiramwo ikimenyetso

Ivyuma vy’amaboko vy’impuzu ni uburyo bukomeye bwo kwambara imisi myinshi, gushiramwo ikimenyetso gikomeye, gutandukanya VIP n’ugushiramwo RFID. Umukanda, urufunguzo n’ivyuma vy’ubuhinga bwa none bikwiye gusuzumwa nk’ikoraniro rimwe ryarangije.

Uburyo bwo gukora ibishushanyo na bwo burahambaye. Ubwubatsi buboshe burahuye n’imigero yoroshe yunze ubumwe, mu gihe igitambaro gicapwe gishobora gushigikira ibishushanyo vy’imirongo n’ibishushanyo vy’ido n’ido. Inyobora kuimikanda y'amaboko y'impuzu ya RFID icapwe ku buryo busanzweirasigura mu buryo burambuye ingingo yo gucapura.

Silikoni ya porogaramu zishobora gusubirwamwo

Silicone akenshi irabereye cane gusubiramwo ahantu, kuba umunyamuryango, amazu y’uburuhukiro canke ivyemezo vy’ubuhinga bwa none bishobora gusubirwamwo kuruta kwinjira mu birori vyishyurwa rimwe-. Kubera ko uburyo bwinshi bwa silikoni bushobora gukurwaho, ntibukwiye gufatwa nk'ubushobora guhangana n'uguhindura-ata kindi kigenzura.

Kugira ngo ubone ukugereranya kwagutse kw’ingendo y’ubuzima, raba .gusubira gukoreshwa n'ugukoresha rimwe gusa.

Kubaka ivyemezo vyiza

Umuntu n’imodoka ni ibintu bitandukanye bishobora gushikako. Umukanda wo ku kuboko uri ku mushoferi ntukwiye gukoreshwa nk’ikimenyamenya conyene c’uko ikamyo ikora ibintu ishobora kwinjira mu nzira yo gutwara ibintu.

Guhuza umutekano w'umubiri, uboneka n'uw'ubuhinga bwa none

Ibara riguma ari ngirakamaro, ariko rikwiye gushigikirwa n’ivyanditswe, ibimenyetso canke gucapura igihe uruhusha rufise agaciro k’amahera canke k’ibikorwa. Imibare ikurikirana ishobora gutuma ubugenzuzi bw'ububiko bugenda neza iyo gusa ivyabaye bimenyesheje ibice vyakozwe, vyasohowe, vyavuyeho, vyagaruwe canke vyatakaye. Inyobora ya Syntek kuimikanda y'amaboko ifise inomero ku biroriarasigura iyo ntandukaniro mu buryo burambuye.

Gufata ingingo nimba RFID ari ngombwa vy'ukuri

RFID ni ngirakamaro iyo ikintu gikeneye ibirenze ukumenyekana kw’amaso, ariko kandi yongerako abasomyi, amakuru, porogarama n’inshingano zo gufasha.

Ihuriro rya NFC ridondora NFC nk'ubuhinga bushasha bw'umurongo muto-bukoresha 13.56 MHz. Ugukorana kwayo kw'ibigirankana -gushobora guhura n'irembo canke amapompi y'ukwishura, ariko igice nyaco, umusomyi na porogaramu biracari bitegerezwa kuba bihuye. RabaIhuriro rya NFC Insobanuro ya NFC.

Igihe RFID ibereye, koresha umusomyi nyawe w’umugambi n’ibisabwa ku rubuga kugira uhitemwo ivyemezo. Inyobora ya Syntek kuguhitamwo umukanda mwiza wa RFIDbirashobora gushigikira iyo ngingo. Imigambi y'iminsi myinshi- nayo ishobora kugereranywaImisi mikuru ya RFIDn’uburongozi bwagutse bwo ku .RFID imyenda y'amaboko y'ibirori.

Gutanga umugambi, ubwinshi n'ububiko

Ivyemezo bitakoreshejwe bikwiye gufatwa nk’ibintu bigenzurwa. Igitabu c’ukuri c’abanyacubahiro kitasohotse gikuwe mu gasandugu kafunguye gishobora kugora abakozi bo kw’irembo kwemera ko kitaremewe kuruta igitabu c’ikinyoma kigaragara.

Ni Ibipfukisho Bingahe Ukwiye Gusaba?

Nta n’ijanisha ry’ivy’inyuma ry’isi yose rikwiye ikintu cose kintu. Yubaka umubare uhereye ku mugambi w'ibikorwa:

Igitigiri categuwe=c'abazoba bari muri iyo nama + umusi utandukanye canke ivyiciro + amakosa yitezwe yo gusaba + abasubirizwa bemerewe + ububiko bw'ibintu bishobora gushika bugenzurwa.

Harura ivyiciro vy’amatike bihambaye bitandukanye. Igikoresho kinini cane kitagenzurwa kiratuma haba ingorane z’umutekano, mu gihe igikoresho kidakomeye cane gishobora gutuma ico kintu gihindura umugambi mushasha canke uburyo bwo gusubirira mu gihe c’ibikorwa.

Akarorero k'ugusubiza hamwe kw'ububiko bworoshe

Ico kintu gikwiye kandi gusobanura imbere-ugutanga ubutumwa n'ugusohora kuri-urubuga bitandukanye. Ugutuma ubutumwa imbere y'ibikorwa bishobora kugabanya imirongo y'ukwiyandikisha ariko bikazana amakosa y'aderesi, amapaki yatakaye, kwimurira hakiri kare no gusaba gusubirira. Ikibazo co ku -site gitanga ubugenzuzi bwinshi ariko gisaba abakozi bihagije bamenyerejwe, kurondera neza amatike no gufata neza ibintu bidasanzwe.

Uwusubiriye ategerezwa gukuraho ivyemezo vya kera

Uburyo bwo gusubirira bukwiye kugenzura itike canke konti, guhagarika ivyemezo vya kera vy’ubuhinga bwa none aho bishoboka, gutanga ivyemezo bishasha no kwandika ihinduka. Itike imwe ntikwiye kuva ku biro vy’ubufasha ifise ivyemezo bibiri bikora.

Gutegura Imisi Mikuru y'Iminsi myinshi n'Ingendo z'Indirimbo

Ivyabaye vy'imisi myinshi-bitegerezwa gufata ingingo nimba icemezo gifise akamaro ku musi umwe, imisi yatowe, ivyabaye vyose, amasaha amwamwe canke uturere twihariye. Ivyemezo nyamukuru bishobora gutwara uruhusha rwo kubaho, mu gihe ikindi kintu gishobora gukoresha imirongo itandukanye y’amashusho ku murango.

Ikigereranyo c'urugendo

Rimbura urugendo rw'ibisagara bitanu-vy'ibitekerezo. Umuhinga mu vy’amatara agendagenda n’ivyo bikorwa kandi arakeneye icemezo c’uruhara gikoreshwa mu bibanza vyose bitanu. Umukozi wo mu gisagara ca Berlin akora gusa mu gihe c'ugutwara-in no ku musi w'iyerekanwa. Igisagara-umucuruzi w'ibifungurwa akora gusa mu karere kamwe k'ibikorwa mu masaha yategekanijwe.

Guha abantu bose uko ari batatu umukanda umwe w'ukuboko "crew" utagira aho uhagaze vyoba vyoroshe gukora ariko bigoye kugenzura. Umugambi mwiza utandukanya akaranga k’urugendo n’itariki y’aho hantu n’uruhusha rw’aho hantu. Urugendo rushobora kuguma rufise ivyemezo vy’ingenzi vy’abakozi b’ingendo mu gihe aho hantu hagenzura ukuntu abantu bashobora gushika hakurikijwe igisagara, itariki n’uruhara.

Gusuzuma ivyifuzo vy'ubuzima buramba ku rwego rw'igicuruzwa

Ingingo iramba y’umukanda wo ku maboko ntishingiye gusa ku kuba uwo mukanda urimwo ibintu vyasubiwemwo canke bishobora gusubirwamwo. Ivyemezo vyose bishobora kubamwo ugufunga, gucapura, gupfuka, igice ca RFID n'ugupfunyika bigira ico bikoze ku mpera ya nyuma-y'inzira y'ubuzima.

ISO 20121:2024 itanga uburongozi-uburyo bwo kwihweza ingaruka ku mibano, ubutunzi n’ibidukikije mu gutegura no gutanga ibikorwa. Ivyo bishigikira uburyo bwagutse kuruta gufata ikimenyetso kimwe c'igicuruzwa "eco" nk'ingene ingamba zose z'ubuzima buramba. RabaISO 20121: 2024.

Saba abaguzi gusobanura igihimba nyaco c'ibikoresho, ibimenyamenya vy'ibirimwo vyasubiwemwo-, gukurikirana ivy'uguhingura n'inzira y'ukuri yo gukusanya canke gusubirana. Igereranyo rya Syntek ry’eco-amahitamwo y'umukanda wo ku mabokobirashobora gushigikira ico kiganiro.

Gerageza umusaruro-Icitegererezo kingana

Ikimenyamenya c’ubuhinga bwa none ntikihagije. Ico kigereranyo gikwiye guserukira ibikoresho vyategekanijwe, ubwaguke, ugufunga, igikorwa c’ubuhinga, uburyo bw’urutonde, kode y’uruzitiro canke kode ya QR, igice ca RFID aho bishoboka n’ugutunganya ibintu.

NIST SP 800-98 ifata umutekano wa RFID n’ubuzima bwite nk’ibibazo vyo gushirwa mu ngiro n’imikorere ku rwego rwa sisitemu, atari imiterere y’ibimenyetso gusa. Imigambi ikoresha RFID rero ikwiye kwemeza ivyemezo, umusomyi, porogarama n’ingene ibikorwa bigenda hamwe. RabaAmabwirizwa y'umutekano wa NIST RFIDn’insobanuro ya Syntek y’kuki gupima uburyo bwa RFID ari ngombwa.

Igenzura ry’ibice rikwiye gushiramwo ibikorwa biboneka be n’inyandiko zituma iyo mpapuro z’umutsindo zikoreshwa. Incamake ya Syntek y'ibikoresho vyo gusuzuma uburyoitanga ibindi biganiro vy’abaguzi.

Ni igiki gigira ico gikoze ku giciro no ku gihe co gutanga?

Igiciro c'umukanda wo ku maboko c'ibirori gishikirwa n'ibintu vyinshi kuruta umubare wose. Ivyo bihindura utwigoro two guhingura n’ibikorwa vy’ibintu.

Nta gihe gitegekanijwe canke igiciro c’ikintu gikwiye kwiyumvirwa ata n’ivyo gusobanura vya nyuma. Uwuguze akwiye gutanga itariki y’ivyo birori, ubwinshi ku rugero, ibisabwa ku bijanye n’akarorero n’igihe co gutanga kare kugira ngo uwugurisha yemeze umugambi wo gukora ibintu vy’ukuri.

Urutonde rw'isuzuma rw'umukanda wo ku maboko

Gutegura igisabwa gikikuje imigwi ine y'amakuru aho kohereza igisabwa kitamenyekana c'"imikanda y'ibirori."

Ivyabaye

• ubwoko bw’ibintu, amatariki n’igihe bimara;
• ivy’imbere canke hanze;
• igitigiri citezwe n’ivyiciro vy’amatike;
• gushika ku rwego rwo kwinjira no gusubira-ingingo ngenderwako y'injira.

Ivyemezo

• ibikoresho, ubwaguke n’ugufunga;
• ibikorwa vy’ubuhinga n’ugutandukanya uruhara/itariki;
• ibisabwa vyo gutanga inomero z’urutonde, code bar canke QR;
• RFID chip n’ivy’ugushiramwo amakuru aho bishoboka.

Ikoranabuhanga n'imikorere

• amakuru y’umusomyi n’ay’urubuga;
• amategeko yo gukoresha, gukuraho no gusubirira;
• ibisabwa bitajanye n’umurongo aho bishoboka;
• ivyitegererezo vy'ikigereranyo n'ukwemera-ikigeragezo.

Uguhingura no gutanga

• gupakira hakurikijwe ubwoko bw’amatike, umusi canke urutonde;
• itariki y’akarorero isabwa n’itariki ya nyuma yo gutanga;
• ibisabwa vyo gusubirira ivy’ububiko n’ivyo gukurikirana;
• ivyangombwa vy’ubuzima buramba bisabwa n’umuguzi.

Ubwubatsi busanzwe, gucapura, gushiramwo amakode n’ugupfunyika bigenzurwa birashobora kuganirwako biciye ku kigo ca SyntekOEM na ODM guhinguraigikogwa.

Amakosa asanzwe yo gutegura umukanda wo ku maboko w'imisi mikuru

Guhitamwo ukuntu usa mbere

Ibishushanyo ntibishobora gukosora ibikoresho bitari vyo, gufunga canke uburyo bwo kugenzura.

Guha Uruhara Rwose Ivyemezo Bimwe

Ukwinjira muri rusangi, VIP, umuhinga mu vy’ubuhinga, abakozi bo mu rugendo n’abakozi bo mu karere barafise ivyo bakeneye bitandukanye kugira ngo bashobore gushika no kumenya.

Guhamagara ugufunga Tamper-Ikimenyamenya

Gufunga birashobora guca intege canke guhishura ukwimurirwa, ariko ntibishobora kubuza ububiko bwibwe, ivyemezo vy’ibinyoma canke inyandiko y’ubuhinga bwa none yasubiwemwo.

Gukoresha ibara nk'uruhusha rwonyene

Umuco muto, umuco wo ku rubibe n’ibitutu bisa n’ivyo birashobora gutuma haba amakosa. Gushigikira ibara n'umwandiko, igishushanyo canke gucapura iyo agaciro k'ugushikira kari hejuru.

Kwongera RFID ata mugambi wo gukora

Ico gice ntigishobora gusobanura ivyicaro vy’ugushikira, gusubirira, gusubiza canke inyifato yo hanze y’umurongo ubwaco.

Kwirengagiza ububiko bw'inyuma

Umukanda w’ukuboko w’ukuri udakoreshwa urashobora guca mu nzira y’ikibazo iyo ububiko butagenzurwa.

Impanuro yanyuma

Ntutangure gusaba umukanda wo ku maboko wo mu misi mikuru mu guhitamwo ibara canke mu gusoma ibishushanyo vy’ibintu bigaragara. Ubanze usigure uwukeneye icemezo, igihe kigomba kuguma gikora, aho uwo muntu ashobora kuja, ingene uruhusha ruzosuzumwa, ingene icemezo kitakoreshejwe kizogenzurwa n’ibiba iyo icemezo kizimiye canke gisubirijwe.

Hanyuma uhitemwo ibikoresho, ugufunga, gucapura n’ubuhinga bwa none bishigikira uwo mugambi. Igipfukisho ciza kuruta ibindi vyose co mu misi mikuru si co gifise ibintu vyinshi. Ni co cemezo kirokoka ico kintu, kimenyesha uruhusha rwiza kandi gishobora kugenzurwa n’abantu n’imirongo y’ubuhinga bujejwe kugikoresha.

Abaguzi bafise itariki y’ikintu, ubwinshi, umugambi wo kuronka, ibikorwa vy’ubuhinga n’ibisabwa vy’ubuhinga barashoboragusaba akarorero canke igiciroimbere y’uko zikorwa cane.