Ni gute umunyapolitike w’umunyagihugu akora ibikorwa vy’ubukerebutsi?

Mu buzima, abantu batwara amasakoshi bazogira amakarata ya banki, amakarata y’inguzanyo, n’amakarata y’ivy’ugutwara abantu n’ibintu mu mifuko yabo. Vuba aha, ibisagara vyinshi vyatanguje igikorwa co gukoresha amakarata ya banki UnionPay QuickPass kugira ngo ifate inzira n’amabisi, ivyo bikaba bituma abantu bagenda neza cane. Muri ico gihe nyene, abantu benshi barakoresha telefone zabo zigendagenda kugira ngo bakoreshe igikorwa ca NFC kugira ngo bashobore guca mu marembo y’umuhanda wo munsi y’ubutaka no gufata bisi. Telefone ngendanwa ifise igikorwa ca NFC irashobora gusoma amakuru y’ibikorwa vy’ikarita ya banki iri hafi, kugira ngo amakuru y’ivy’amahera y’umuntu y’uwufise ikarita aboneke, ivyo bikaba bituma umuntu ashobora kwibwa. Ikindi kandi, hariho abantu benshi bo muri bisi n’ibarabara ry’inyuma, ivyo bikaba vyoroshe gutuma abantu benshi baza, ivyo bikaba bitanga ubushobozi bwinshi bwo gukoresha amakuru y’ibanga y’umuntu ku giti ciwe.

Ivyuma vya RFID bikora mu gukoresha imipfunda y’iradiyo kugira ngo tumenyeshe. Gufata ikarita y’inguzanyo nk’akarorero, tag ya RFID ifise amakuru yinjira mu karata y’inguzanyo, kandi amabanki canke ibibanza vy’abaguzi akeneye gusa gukoresha umusomyi wa RFID kugira ngo asome amakuru ari kuri iyo nkuru biciye ku mipfunda y’iradiyo. Urufunguzo ni uko igice ca RFID gifise utuvungukira dutoduto tw’umuyagankuba, ivyo bikaba bituma gisomwa ata “gikora” co guhanahana amakuru, rero umusomyi wa RFID akeneye gusa kuba hafi bihagije kugira ngo asome amakuru y’akaranga k’uwufise ikarita.

Imipfunda y’amaradiyo na yo nyene yoroshe guhagarika, ni ukuvuga ingene amasakoshi yo guhagarika RFID akora. Mu mvugo yoroshe shirako ikarita y’inguzanyo mu kintu gihungabanya imipfunda y’iradiyo, kandi kizibira imipfunda yose y’ubuhinga bwa electromagnetic, kigatuma umuntu ashobora kuvugana n’uwo musomyi wa RFID.